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''Clarín'' ((:klaˈɾin), ''Bugle'') is the largest newspaper in Argentina, published by the Grupo Clarín media group. It was founded by Roberto Noble on 28 August 1945 in Buenos Aires. It is popularly understood to oppose the Kirchner government. Its director since 1969 is Ernestina Herrera de Noble. ''Clarín'' is part of ''Periódicos Asociados Latinoamericanos'' (Latin American Newspaper Association), an organization of fourteen leading newspapers in South America. ==History== ''Clarín'' was created by Roberto Noble, former minister of the Buenos Aires Province, on 28 August 1945. It was one of the first Argentine newspapers published in tabloid format. It became the highest sold Argentine newspaper in 1965, and the highest sold Spanish-speaking newspaper in 1985. It was also the first Argentine newspaper to sell a magazine with the Sunday edition, since 1967. In 1969, the news were split into several supplements by topic. In 1976, high colour printing was benefited by the creation of AGR. For many years the Argentine author Horacio Estol was the New York correspondent of ''Clarin,'' writing about aspects of US life of interest to Argentinians.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=After Half a Century and 200 Issues ... )〕 Roberto Noble died in 1969, and his widow Ernestina Herrera de Noble succeeded him as director. The newspaper bought ''Papel Prensa'' in 1977, together with ''La Nación'' and ''La Razón''. In 1982, it joined a group of 20 other newspapers to create the "''Diarios y Noticias''" informative agency. The Sunday magazine was renamed in 1994 to "''Viva''", a name that would last up to modern day. The newspaper started a media conglomerate in 1999 after a law reformation which allows it to collect many different media supports, that would be named after the newspaper, ''Grupo Clarín''. This conglomerate would operate in radio, television, Internet, other newspapers and other areas beyond ''Clarín'' itself. On 27 December 1999, The Clarín Group and Goldman Sachs, an American investment firm, subscribed an investment agreement where the consortium, managed by Goldman Sachs, made a direct investment in Clarín Group. The operation implied an increase of capital to the Clarin Group and the incorporation of Goldman Sachs as minority partner, with a participation of 18% of the stocks. ''Clarín'' launched clarin.com, the website for the newspaper, in March 1996. The site served nearly 6 million unique visitors daily in Argentina in April 2011, making it the fifth most visited website in the country that month and the most widely visited of any website based in Argentina itself.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Facebook Users in Argentina Spend 9 Hours a Month on Site, Second Only to Israel in User Engagement )〕 There is an ongoing conflict between the government of Fernández de Kirchner and the Clarín Group since 2008 over a variety of issues. The Clarín Group is the biggest media holding in Argentina, not only publishes the Clarín newspaper but also owns the country major cable operator Cablevisión, a major commercial broadcast television Canal 13, a number of cable networks, and hundreds of radio licenses. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Clarín (Argentine newspaper)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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